Korean J Med > Volume 76(1); 2009 > Article
The Korean Journal of Medicine 2009;76(1):49-53.
A case of primary splenic lymphoma presenting as a splenic abscess
Paul Choi, Sang Won Park, Myung Ju Kang, Eun Uk Jung, Eun Taek Park, Sang Hyuk Lee,
비장농양으로 보인 원발성 비장림프종 1예
최바울, 박상원, 강명주, 정은욱, 박은택, 이상혁, 설상영
Abstract
Primary splenic lymphoma (PSL) is very rare, with a reported incidence of less than 1% of all malignant lymphomas. The differential diagnosis of a solitary splenic mass should include benign entities, such as hemangioma, hamartoma, simple cyst, and metastatic carcinoma, as well as abscess. We report a case of primary splenic lymphoma presenting as a splenic abscess. A 27-year-old man presented with left upper quadrant pain for 3 days. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a splenic mass, a well-defined hypodense lesion (4.5×4 cm) in the posterosuperomedial aspect of the spleen. The patient improved clinically with percutaneous drainage of the spleen cystic mass and antibiotic therapy. After 8 months, he presented again with left upper quadrant pain and fever. Abdominal CT revealed progression of the splenic mass (5×8.5 cm) with some internal hemorrhage. The patient underwent splenectomy for a definitive diagnosis and treatment. At surgery, a splenic tumor was found with no evidence of it involving other sites, and it was confirmed pathologically as a diffuse large B cell lymphoma of the spleen. (Korean J Med 76: S49-S53, 2009)
Key Words: Primary splenic lymphoma; Splenic abscess


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