The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine

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Original Article
Korean J Med. 2009;77(1):27-30.
원발성 위 방선균증 1예
이달식, 강지영, 김 현, 이규호, 최관용, 전원중, 윤세진
A case of primary gastric actinomycosis
Dal Sic Lee, Ji Young Kang, Hyun Kim, Kyu Ho Lee, Guan Young Choi, Won Joong Jeon, Sei Jin Youn


Abstract
Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative and granulomatous disease caused by a Gram-negative anaerobic bacterium, Actinomyces israelii, which is among the normal flora of the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract of humans and animals. It is characterized by sulfur granule formation and can involve the cervicofacial area, chest, abdomen, and pelvis. The most common predisposing factors are the presence of an intrauterine contraceptive device, previous trauma, appendectomy, colon diverticulum, and gastrointestinal perforation. Primary gastric actinomycosis is an extremely rare disease. Three cases of gastric actinomycosis have been reported in people who had a subtotal gastrectomy for stomach cancer in Korea. We report a case of primary gastric actinomycosis in a 59-year-old man with untreatable hepatocelluar carcinoma. His actinomycosis was cured with penicillin therapy.

Keywords :Actinomycosis, Gastric ulcer, Hepatocellular carcinoma
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