The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine

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Original Article
Korean J Med. 2010;78(3):391-395.
HIV 환자에서의 특발성 육아종성 간염 1예
송세빈, 문송미, 조창현, 황연희, 임효석, 손준성, 이미숙
A case of idiopathic granulomatous hepatitis in an HIV-infected patient
Se Bin Song, Song Mi Moon, Chang Hyun Cho, Yeon Hee Hwang, Hyoseok Lim, Jun Seong Son, Mi Suk Lee


Abstract
Patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may develop various liver diseases, including viral hepatitis, granulomatous inflammation, malignancies, vascular disease, drug-induced hepatitis and, sometimes, diseases of unknown origin. In this case, a 35-year-old HIV-infected man presented with fatigue, myalgia, elevated liver enzymes, and multiple skin lesions for 3 months. Since the abdominal computed tomography (CT) and viral marker tests failed to explain the cause of his symptoms and signs, a liver biopsy was performed. This revealed a granuloma consisting of epithelioid cells without necrosis. His symptoms, skin lesions, and abnormal liver enzymes improved without changing his management, including the anti-retroviral agents. He was diagnosed with idiopathic granulomatous hepatitis based on the pathologic findings of the liver and clinical course. Aggressive diagnostic methods, such as a liver biopsy, should be considered for HIV-infected patients with liver disease. (Korean J Med 78:391-395, 2010)

Keywords :Human immunodeficiency virus, Granuloma, Hepatitis
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